Early Treatment Prevents Vision Loss from Diabetic Retinopathy

Preventing vision loss from diabetic retinopathy is achievable with early detection and diagnosis. Laser treatment-called Pan Retinal Photocoagulation-as well as injections of drugs that prevent and reverse new blood vessel growth-called VEGF inhibitors-have both been found to be effective. A recent study in JAMA Ophthalmology compared the two treatment options over a 5 year period to see which one by itself, as well as whether used together, these options provided the best results for patients suffering from the retinal complications of diabetes.  The researchers found that visual acuity in most study eyes was very good at 5 years and was similar for both treatments and severe vision loss or serious complications were uncommon with either treatment as well. However, the VEGF inhibitors treatment group had less vision loss from Diabetic Macular Edema-a swelling of the central retina from diabetes and less actual visual field loss. Thus, either treatment option is effective for maintaining vision with diabetic retinopathy and in some instances can be combined to provide the best overall vision.

The best way to avoid vision loss from the complications of diabetes such as diabetic retinopathy is to have regular eye exams so problems can be detected as soon as possible. If you or someone you know has diabetes they should schedule regular eye exams at The Eye Clinic of Texas, an affiliate of Houston Eye Associates, at 800-423-3937, visit The Eye Clinic of Texas, Google or facebook.com/ecot.lasik.

The Eye Clinic of Texas is an affiliate of Houston Eye Associates, the largest ophthalmology clinic in the nation. We are a leading eye care practice serving the greater Houston, Galveston & League City with offices at 1100 Gulf Freeway, Suite 114, League City, Texas 77573 and 2302 Avenue P, Galveston, Texas.